top of page

Michael Jackson

Conspiracy Theories

3913672088_e718ae21e7_w_edited.jpg
3912886307_b1fa1bce46_z_edited.jpg

Introduction

One of the most popular celebrity conspiracies involves Michael Jackson’s death. Michael died on June 25th, 2009, when he was fifty years old. The most compelling conspiracy about Michael Jackson’s death is whether his doctor purposefully killed him or not (Marikar). This conspiracy relies more on intention versus impact than other theories.

Rhetorical Analysis

Michael Jackson is an icon, and he is often referred to as “the King of Pop.” (Herbert 3). In a 1993 interview with Michael, Oprah Winfrey said the title of “King of Pop” is still too limiting for him ("1993 Michael Jackson Interview (Oprah)" 0:25:56). In 2009 his highest-selling album was “Thriller” at 109 million sales ("Michael Jackson's Best Selling Studio Albums").  

 

He started his career at an extremely young

age in The Jackson 5 group. When Michael

was only eight years old, he gained popularity

in the band with his four brothers. In addition

to working from a young age, he often felt

ugly as a child and teenager because his

father would often tease him about his

appearance. Jackson said in the 1993 Oprah interview “I had pimples so badly; I was so shy. I didn’t want to look in the mirror, my father teased me, and I just hated it. I cried every day because of it. He would tell me I’m ugly” ("1993 Michael Jackson Interview (Oprah)" 0:10:22). Oprah asked him about his relationship with his father, he said “I love my father, but I don’t know him... (He beat me) because I don’t know if it was because I was his golden child or whatever. But he was very strict, very hard. There have been times when he would come to see me, and I would get sick. He has never heard me say this, please don’t be mad at me, I'm sorry.” ("1993 Michael Jackson Interview (Oprah)" 0:10:44). Jackson wrote in Moonwalk, his 1988 autobiography, “We’d perform for him, and he’d critique us, if you messed up, you got hit, sometimes with a belt, sometimes with a switch.” (“Mental Illness Affects Famous Icons Too”).  

 

The abuse he dealt with as a teenager from his father, the overwhelming fame he had when he was a child, and throughout most of his life was too much to handle. Michael got his first surgery around 1979 and he only admitted to getting a nose job in the 1993 interview ("1993 Michael Jackson Interview (Oprah)" 0:21:19). Michael had many issues with how he looked and when asked if he was pleased with his appearance he said “I’m not pleased with anything. I’m a perfectionist. I am not pleased with myself.” ("1993 Michael Jackson Interview (Oprah)" 0:22:02).  

 

Michael started having vitiligo around 1982 and covered the pale patches of skin with makeup to make it blend in ("1993 Michael Jackson Interview (Oprah)"). Michael was accused by tabloids and doctors of trying to be white, with Dr. Pamela Lipkin, a surgeon specializing in rhinoplasty, saying, “It's obvious that he's trying to look Caucasian.” (McFadden and Meyersohn). He soon denied bleaching his skin or trying to look like a different race after the media made their own narrative, saying, “I’m proud of my race... As far as I know of, there is no such thing as ‘skin bleaching.’ Number one, I have a skin disorder, that destroys the pigmentation of the skin. It is something I cannot help. But when people mention stories that I don’t want to be who I am, it hurts me. Vitiligo is in my family, my father said. I can't control it. We are trying to control it and were using makeup which evens it out because it makes blotches on the skin.” ("1993 Michael Jackson Interview (Oprah)" 0:18:04). Throughout Michael’s life, he dealt with many difficult things as a child: growing up with fame, not having a real childhood, and having an abusive father.  

 

Something else that has also been a constant throughout most of his adult life may have contributed to his death--drugs. During the filming of his 1984 Pepsi commercial, he got injured because he got too close to a stage fire (Gottlieb). He got a second-degree burn on his head and had multiple other injuries around this time. He started taking painkillers that would last for decades. “As far as Michael Jackson was concerned, January 27, 1984, was the beginning of the end,” Richards and Langthorne write. According to their book, the singer was in such pain that he took Percocet, Darvocet, and copious amounts of Demerol (Richards, and Langthorne). Michael then met Conrad Murray, a cardiologist, in 2006. ("Conrad Murray.") 

Argumentative Essay

From the years 2006-2009, Conrad and Michael became closer ("Conrad Murray"). Jackson paid Murray $150,000 a month in 2009 to give him propofol, a drug that is used as an anesthetic, among many other drugs (Brown et al.). Michael had been a chronic insomniac for years, so the injuries and the inability to sleep made an addictive combination; “Some say Jackson was happier than he'd been in years. Meanwhile, others paint a picture of a man whose health was unraveling, worsened by a severe addiction to prescription drugs, including the intravenous anesthetic propofol, reportedly to combat chronic insomnia.” (Brown et al.).  


Michael was rehearsing a six-hour-long set at the Staple Center on June 24th, the day before his death (Brown et al.). According to ABC and the police report, he came home and could not sleep, so Murray gave him 10 milligrams of valium. After the valium didn’t work, Murray gave Jackson Ativan and Versed. Later, around 10:40 am, Michael still could not fall asleep, so Murray finally gave him Propofol. Michael then fell asleep, so Murray allegedly went to the bathroom for two minutes, and when he came back, he had stopped breathing. Conrad then tried to correct his mistakes: “In addition, in what has garnered plenty of controversies, Dr. Murray also administered another drug, flumazenil, to try to offset the sedatives already circulating in Jackson's body. Some experts have said Murray's use of this additional medicine may have actually exacerbated the problems propofol had caused.” ("Conrad Murray").  

 

After Murray administered multiple drugs, he called 911 about an hour and a half after finding Michael’s unresponsive body. Murray then called Michael’s assistant Michael Amir Williams, and told him to “come quick.” Accompanied by Williams, Alberto Alvarez, Michael’s bodyguard, came quickly as well. “Murray then confessed that he'd never performed CPR before, Alvarez told police.” (Brown et al.). Conrad only served two years out of the four maximum years in jail. ("Conviction of Michael Jackson's Doctor Upheld"). 

 

Many people believe that Murray is responsible for Michael’s death so much so, that they believe he killed him on purpose, even Paris, Michael’s daughter, thinks Conrad is guilty in an interview with Rolling Stone: “Paris blames Dr. Conrad Murray – who was convicted of involuntary manslaughter in her father’s death – for the dependency on the anesthetic drug propofol that led to it. Paris is convinced that her dad was, somehow, murdered. ‘Absolutely,’ she says. ‘Because it’s obvious. All arrows point to that. It sounds like a total conspiracy theory, and it sounds like bull----, but all real fans and everybody in the family know it. It was a setup.’ But who would have wanted Michael Jackson dead? Paris pauses for several seconds, maybe considering a specific answer, but just says, ‘A lot of people.’” (Hiatt). Paris is not the only member of Michael’s family who thinks Conrad is guilty of something.  

 

Michael's sister, La Toya, said in an ABC

interview: "I believe that when Michael

walked in that house that night, whatever it

was that greeted him, he knew that his end

was upon him. And as soon as he had

passed, some of the very people he had

expressed suspicions about now controlled

his estate." (Marikar). La Toya also believes that Michael was not taking any drugs and that he was strongly against them, saying “Michael didn't believe in putting any chemicals in his body, and he was devoted to health food throughout his life. When we both lived at home, Michael once became upset with me when he saw me take an aspirin … 'La Toya, why are you taking that aspirin?' he asked. 'That's a drug.'" (Marikar). Michael even had his own conspiracy theory on how he would die, saying to his sister: "'La Toya, I'm going to be murdered for my music publishing catalog and my estate,' he had told me again and again. Michael believed there was a conspiracy." (Marikar).  

 

There is another conspiracy considering his rough childhood, addiction, self-esteem issues, bankruptcy, depression, perfectionism, and allegations of sexual abuse, which might be the most reasonable theory. All these complications in his life possibly led to a deep depression where he could have planned his death. He had the money, the resources, and allegedly the mental illness to purposefully die. Michael had a multitude of mental illnesses, and Kenny Ortega, the director of Michael’s documentary, said “There are strong signs of paranoia, anxiety, and obsessive-like behavior, I think the very best thing we can do is get a top Psychiatrist in to evaluate him ASAP. It is like there are two people there. One (deep inside) trying to hold on to what he was and still can be and not wanting us to quit him, the other in this weakened and troubled state. I believe we need professional guidance in this matter.” he wrote ("Emails Reveal Michael Jackson’s Mental State in Final Days: ‘He Is a Basket Case’"). 

 

It may be a far stretch for some fans of Michael’s to think that he would not want to live, but it is a possibility. Michael lived an unusual life and allegedly had multiple mental illnesses, including bipolar disorder, depression, and body dysmorphia disorder ("Mental Illness Affects Famous Icons Too."). Elton John, Jackson’s friend, even said in his book that Michael was mentally unwell stating: “God knows what was going on in his head, and God knows what prescription drugs he was being pumped full of, but every time I saw him in his later years I came away thinking the poor guy had totally lost his marbles. I don’t mean that in a light-hearted way. He was genuinely mentally ill, a disturbing person to be around. It was incredibly sad, but he was someone you couldn’t help: he was just gone, off in a world of his own, surrounded by people who only told him what he wanted to hear” (John 219). “I honestly think that’s one of the things that tipped Michael Jackson over the edge: he was convinced he could make an album bigger than Thriller and was crushed every time it didn’t happen” (251).  

Conclusion

There are many conspiracies about Michael Jackson because he was a famous and controversial figure. However, with how unusual and successful Michael’s life is, it’s hard not to believe that there is something suspicious about how his life ended. It has almost become expected for celebrities of his popularity to have tons of conspiracy theories after their death. Michael’s struggles are common among child stars, and it is a sad reality whether the conspiracies are true or not. 

Works Cited

"1993 Michael Jackson Interview (Oprah)." YouTube, uploaded by Bhawgwild, 10 Aug. 2018, www.youtube.com/watch?v=VFVm_3QJrEQ&ab_channel=Bhawgwild 

Brown, Kimberly, et al. "TIMELINE: Michael Jackson's Final Days." ABC News, 21 Jun. 2010, https://abcnews.go.com/2020/MichaelJackson/michael-jackson-final-days-timeline-year-death-king/story?id=10974394  

"Conrad Murray Was Found Guilty of Involuntary Manslaughter in the Death of Michael Jackson in November 2011." Biography, 2 Apr. 2014, www.biography.com/crime/conrad-murray  

Curto, Justin. "Elton John Describes a Bizarre Lunch With Michael Jackson in New Memoir." Vulture, 15 Oct. 2019, www.vulture.com/2019/10/elton-john-michael-jackson-mental-illness.html  

Herbert, Emily. Michael Jackson - King of Pop: 1958 - 2009., Kings Road Publishing, 2009, 2009. 

Hiatt, Brian. "Paris Jackson: Life After Neverland." Rolling Stone, 24 Jan. 2017, www.rollingstone.com/music/music-features/paris-jackson-life-after-neverland-128510/ 

 

John, Elton. Me: Elton John Official Autobiography. 1st ed., Henry Holt and Co.; Illustrated Edition (October 15, 2019), 2019. 

Marikar, Sheila. "La Toya Jackson Reveals What Michael Jackson's Kids Saw, Heard in His Final Days." ABC News, 21 Jun. 2011. https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/la-toya-jackson-reveals-michael-jacksons-kids-heard/story?id=13896058  

McFadden, Cynthia, and Jon Meyersohn. "Why Did Michael Jackson Go So Far to Alter His Appearance?" ABC News, 1 Jul. 2009. https://abcnews.go.com/2020/MichaelJackson/story?id=7982236&page=1  

"Mental Illness Affects Famous Icons Too." Pennsylvania Psychiatric Institute. https://ppimhs.org/newspost/mental-illness-affects-famous-icons-too/   

Richards, Matt, and Mark Langthorne. 83 Minutes: The Doctor, the Damage, and the Shocking Death of Michael Jackson. 1st ed., Thomas Dunne Books (June 21, 2016), 2016.

3948564247_07ac9cc48f_w_edited_edited.jpg

The King Of Pop

50961625522_bfbb1429d8_c_edited_edited.jpg
3717000448_db9001cc89_w_edited.jpg
bottom of page